Austin Gallery
Craft MachinesSeptember 17, 202616 min read

Best Sublimation Printers (2026): Factory vs Converted

Some printers are sold as sublimation printers. Many more are ordinary EcoTanks that someone filled with sublimation ink. We compared both kinds by listing, ink system, sheet size, and owner feedback, then added the paper and ink that make either one work.

By Justin Park · How we research

★ Our Top Pick

Epson SureColor F170 Dye-Sublimation Printer (C11CJ80201) Bundle

Epson SureColor F170 Dye-Sublimation Printer (C11CJ80201) Bundle

Factory sublimation, bottled ink, Epson warranty, letter size.

$493rated 4.7/5 in our review

Not sure yet? Compare all 8 picks below ↓

Sublimation is the process behind the vivid mugs, coasters, tumblers, and polyester shirts at every craft fair: you print a mirrored design with sublimation ink, press it against a polymer-coated blank under heat, and the ink turns to gas and bonds into the surface. The printer is the part people agonize over, and the confusion comes from one fact: some printers are sold as sublimation printers, and a great many others are ordinary inkjets that someone filled with sublimation ink. Both work. They are not the same purchase.

We compared the letter-size and wide-format sublimation printers sold on Amazon by reading listings, manuals, ink systems, and owner feedback patterns, and sorted them into two honest groups. The factory sublimation printers, the Epson SureColor F170, the Sawgrass SG500, and the Brother SP-1, are built, filled, and warranted for sublimation. The converted supertanks, sold ready-filled by third-party sellers like Pinckney, or built at home from a plain Epson EcoTank, cost less and print cheaper, at the cost of manufacturer warranty coverage and factory color profiles. Then we added the ink and paper that make either group actually work. If you are still choosing the press side of the setup, our guide to the best heat presses covers that half. Every link goes to Amazon with our affiliate tag; we earn a small commission, at no cost to you, when you buy through us.

Pick Your Sublimation Printer by What You Will Make

Sheet size and ink system decide everything downstream. Find your product line in the table, then jump to the pick built for it.

What you will makeSheet size you needJump to the pick
Mugs, coasters, tumblers, ornaments, small shirt logosLetter, 8.5 x 11Epson SureColor F170
Custom orders as a business, support matters more than ink costLetter, legal via bypassSawgrass SG500
A first setup or a gift, everything in one boxLetter / A4Brother SP-1 bundle
Same products, lowest price, willing to manage a conversionLetter, 8.5 x 11Pinckney converted supertank
Full-front shirts, 12 x 12 panels, gang sheets13 x 19Pinckney wide-format conversion
Absolute lowest cost, comfortable doing it yourselfLetter, 8.5 x 11Epson ET-2400 plus Hiipoo ink

One more thing before the picks: sublimation only works on polyester fabric and polymer-coated blanks. Cotton shirts and ordinary ceramic mugs will not take the ink. If your goal is printing on cotton, you want heat transfer vinyl and a vinyl cutter, not a sublimation printer.

Best Sublimation Printer for ArtistsOur Pick

Sold as

Dye-sublimation printer (factory)

Max sheet

Letter, 8.5 x 11 inches

Ink system

Refillable tank, Epson T49M sublimation ink

Connectivity

Wireless plus Ethernet and USB (cables in the bundle)

Included

Printer, Ethernet cable, USB cable, fiber cloth

Pros

  • Factory sublimation printer with an Epson warranty
  • Bottled ink keeps cost per transfer low
  • Epson-supplied profiles, no ICC hunting
  • Compact supertank footprint fits a craft desk

Cons

  • Letter size only, no wide-format option
  • Bundle adds cables, not paper or blanks
  • Epson-branded refills cost more than generic ink

If you want to sublimate without fighting your equipment, start with the printer the manufacturer actually intended for sublimation, and at letter size that is the Epson SureColor F170. Epson built the F170 around its own dye-sublimation ink (the T49M bottle set) rather than dye-based photo ink, so the tanks, the print head settings, and the color profiles all assume sublimation from the first page. That is the difference between this machine and every converted EcoTank you will see on a craft forum: nobody had to drain anything, nobody voided a warranty, and the color you get on a mug matches what Epson's profile predicts on screen.

Factory sublimation versus converted: a factory sublimation printer (this Epson, the Sawgrass, and the Brother below) ships with sublimation ink and support for it. A converted printer is a normal inkjet, usually an Epson EcoTank, that a seller or an owner filled with third-party sublimation ink. Converted machines cost less up front, but the base printer's warranty does not cover sublimation use, and color profiles are on you.

On paper the F170 is a modest machine: one paper tray, 8.5 x 11 maximum, wireless and USB connectivity, with Ethernet and USB cables in this bundle. The strength is what it does not require. You fill the tanks from bottles, print from your usual design software or Epson's own app, and go straight to the press. The 140 ml Epson refill set costs more per bottle than the generic inks sold for EcoTank conversions, but the tanks hold a lot and the cost per transfer still lands well under Sawgrass cartridges.

The honest limit is size. A letter sheet covers mugs, coasters, ornaments, tumblers, and shirt logos, but a full-front shirt print or a 12 x 12 photo panel needs a wide-format machine, which is where the Pinckney 13 x 19 conversion below comes in. For most artists adding sublimation as a second income line, letter size is exactly enough, and this is the printer we would put on the desk.

Our Pick

The only letter-size printer on this page that Epson itself builds, fills, and warranties as a dye-sublimation machine. Bottled sublimation ink, a supertank body, and Epson's own color profiles mean you skip every workaround the converted printers below require.

Buy this if you are an artist or small maker who wants to sublimate mugs, coasters, tiles, and shirts without becoming a printer technician. It is sold as sublimation, so the warranty covers what you are actually doing with it, and the ink cost per print sits far below cartridge systems.

What we don't like

Letter size is the ceiling, so 11 x 17 and 13 x 19 transfers are off the table. The bundle listing adds only cables and a cloth, so budget separately for paper and blanks, and the T49M refill bottles are Epson-priced rather than third-party cheap.

Best for a Sublimation BusinessUpgrade Pick

Sold as

Dye-sublimation printer (factory)

Max sheet

Letter, 8.5 x 11 inches (legal via bypass)

Ink system

Sawgrass SubliJet UHD cartridges

Included

Printer, ink, sublimation paper (starter bundle)

Software

Sawgrass design and print software

Pros

  • Purpose-built by a sublimation-only company
  • Starter bundle ships with ink and paper
  • Software, profiles, and support in one ecosystem
  • Designed to idle between orders without clogging

Cons

  • Cartridge ink is the priciest per print here
  • Costs more than the F170 at the same size
  • Ecosystem lock-in on ink and software

The Sawgrass SG500 is what you buy when the mugs and shirts have to ship on time. Sawgrass is the one company on this page that makes sublimation printers and nothing else, and it shows in the details owners keep mentioning: the print head is designed to tolerate the long idle stretches a small shop sees between orders, the SubliJet UHD inks come with profiles that are correct out of the box, and the included software handles sizing, mirroring, and product templates without a second application.

This starter bundle is the sensible entry because it arrives with ink and paper, so the first transfer happens the day the box lands. Output is letter size with legal-length sheets through the bypass, which covers the same product range as the Epson F170: drinkware, coasters, keychains, small photo panels, and left-chest shirt prints.

Cartridges versus bottles: the SG500 uses 31 mL cartridges, and that is the number to remember. Per transfer it is the most expensive ink on this page, several times the cost of bottled ink in the Epson F170 or a converted EcoTank. If you sublimate a few dozen items a month the difference is a rounding error; if you sublimate hundreds, it is a line on the P&L.

So who picks Sawgrass over Epson? People who value support and predictability over ink cost. When a color is off, Sawgrass support knows their own machine, their own ink, and their own profile, and there is nobody to blame but them. For a hobbyist that is overkill. For a shop taking custom orders through the holidays, it is the safest letter-size machine sold on Amazon.

Upgrade Pick

Sawgrass makes nothing but sublimation printers, and the SG500 is its letter-size workhorse. The starter bundle arrives with ink and paper, and the company's software and support are built around people selling finished goods, not hobbyists experimenting.

Buy this if sublimation is a business line or about to become one. Sawgrass pairs the printer with its own design software, print manager, and color profiles, and the machine is engineered to sit idle between orders without clogging, which is the everyday failure mode of converted EcoTanks.

What we don't like

The 31 mL cartridges make it the most expensive ink on this page per transfer, and the printer costs more than the Epson F170 for the same letter-size output. The ecosystem is the value, and you pay for it every time you replace a cartridge.

Best Starter Bundle with BlanksAlso Great

Sold as

Dye-sublimation printer (factory)

Max sheet

Letter / A4

Included

Full ink set, 160 transfer sheets, 50 blanks, tape (per listing)

Brand

Brother

Best use

First sublimation setup, gift bundle

Pros

  • Factory sublimation with a Brother warranty
  • Ink, paper, blanks, and tape in one box
  • Ready to press the day it arrives

Cons

  • Newer machine, shorter owner history
  • Letter size ceiling
  • You pay for blanks you did not choose

Brother arrived late to sublimation, and the SP-1 shows it took notes. Rather than sell a bare printer, Brother bundles the machine with everything a first project needs. The listing states a full ink set, 160 sublimation transfer sheets, 50 blanks, and heat tape, which is a complete first weekend of mugs and coasters in a single box. For a holiday gift to a crafter, that completeness matters more than any spec.

Because the SP-1 is sold as a sublimation printer, it sits in the same warranty-safe category as the Epson F170 and the Sawgrass SG500: nobody drained photo ink out of it, and Brother supports what you are doing with it. The trade-off is history. Epson and Sawgrass have years of owner feedback and mature third-party ink and paper markets behind them; the Brother is still building that record, so if you like reading a hundred forum threads before buying, the other two give you more to read.

What a blank is: sublimation only bonds to polyester or a polymer coating. A blank is a mug, coaster, tumbler, or shirt made or coated for that purpose. Ordinary ceramic mugs and cotton shirts will not take the ink, which is why a bundle that includes blanks is so useful for a first-timer: the surfaces are guaranteed to work.

Letter size is the ceiling, same as the Epson and Sawgrass. If you already know you will want 13 x 19 transfers, skip ahead to the wide-format Pinckney conversion. If you want the fewest possible decisions between unboxing and a finished mug, this bundle is the one.

Also Great

Brother's first factory sublimation printer, sold as a complete first-weekend kit: the listing states a full ink set, 160 transfer sheets, 50 blanks, and heat tape in the box. For a gift or a first setup, nothing else here is this close to press-ready.

Buy this if you are giving sublimation to someone, or you are the someone, and you want every consumable in one order. The blanks and tape mean the first pressing happens without a second shopping trip, and Brother's warranty covers sublimation because that is what the printer is sold for.

What we don't like

It is a newer product than the Epson and Sawgrass machines, so the owner track record and the third-party ink market are thinner. Like both of those it tops out at letter size, and the bundle price reflects the blanks you may or may not want.

Best Converted Supertank (Letter Size)Budget Pick

Sold as

Converted supertank inkjet with sublimation ink (third-party bundle)

Max sheet

Letter, 8.5 x 11 inches

Ink system

Refillable tanks, sublimation ink installed by seller

Extras

Built-in scanner and copier (per listing)

Warranty

Manufacturer warranty does not cover sublimation use

Pros

  • Lowest price for a ready-filled sublimation printer
  • Bottled ink, cheap per transfer
  • Scanner and copier built in

Cons

  • Base model not named in the listing
  • No manufacturer warranty for sublimation
  • Needs regular use to avoid clogging

This is the converted EcoTank you have read about on every craft forum, except a seller has already done the conversion. Pinckney takes a cartridge-free supertank inkjet, fills it with sublimation ink instead of the photo ink it shipped with, and sells the result as a bundle. The listing describes it as a super-tank printer with sublimation ink, easy fill, and a built-in scanner and copier. It does not name the underlying printer model, and we will not guess for it.

Read this before buying any converted printer: the printer manufacturer's warranty covers the printer as sold, with its own ink. Sublimation ink is a third-party consumable, so a warranty claim on a converted machine is at the seller's discretion, not the manufacturer's. The Epson F170, Sawgrass SG500, and Brother SP-1 above avoid this entirely because sublimation is what they are sold for.

Why buy one anyway? Price and ink cost. At $330 it undercuts every factory sublimation printer here, and because the ink lives in bottles and tanks, the cost per transfer is as low as sublimation gets. Owners who print every week report years of service from converted supertanks. The people who regret them are the people who print once a month: sublimation ink in a photo-ink head dries and clogs when it sits, and cleaning cycles burn ink.

Color management is the other job you inherit. A factory machine ships with profiles; a conversion needs you to find or build an ICC profile for your ink and paper, or accept slightly off colors. For a hobbyist who prints weekly and is comfortable in printer settings, this is a good deal. For anyone who wants to press and forget, spend the extra on the F170.

Budget Pick

A converted machine, sold honestly as one: a cartridge-free supertank inkjet that the seller ships with sublimation ink, plus a built-in scanner and copier. It is the cheapest way here to get a filled, working sublimation printer without doing the conversion yourself.

Buy this if the Epson F170's price is the sticking point and you accept the conversion trade-offs. The seller has done the filling and flushing, you get a scanner in the bargain, and letter-size output covers the same mugs and shirts as the factory machines.

What we don't like

The listing does not name the base printer model, the base printer's manufacturer warranty will not cover sublimation use, and color profiles are on you. Converted supertanks also clog if they sit unused, so this is a printer for people who print weekly.

Austin Art Insider

Free weekly guide to galleries, exhibitions & collecting in Austin.

Best Wide-Format Conversion (13 x 19)

Sold as

Converted wide-format supertank with sublimation ink (third-party bundle)

Max sheet

13 x 19 inches (per listing)

Ink system

Refillable tanks, sublimation ink installed by seller

Extras

Built-in scanner and copier (per listing)

Warranty

Manufacturer warranty does not cover sublimation use

Pros

  • 13 x 19 sheets for full-front shirts and panels
  • Gang-sheet several small items per print
  • Bottled ink keeps large transfers affordable

Cons

  • Converted printer, same warranty caveat
  • Base model not named in the listing
  • Large footprint for a craft room

Sheet size is the one spec you cannot fix later, and 13 x 19 is the line between a mug shop and a shirt shop. A letter sheet gives you left-chest logos and drinkware. A 13 x 19 sheet gives you full-front designs on adult shirts, 12 x 12 ceramic and metal photo panels, tote bags, and the option to gang up four or six mug wraps on one sheet, which is how small shops keep per-item cost down.

This Pinckney bundle is the wide-format version of the letter-size conversion above: a cartridge-free supertank printer with sublimation ink installed, a built-in scanner and copier, and printing up to 13 x 19 inches per the listing. The same honesty applies. The listing does not name the base printer, the manufacturer's warranty does not extend to sublimation use, and you will be managing your own color profiles.

Wide format or two letter printers? If your big items are occasional, some shops run a letter-size factory printer for daily mugs and outsource the rare large transfer. If big items are the business, wide format is non-negotiable, and this is the cheapest 13 x 19 route on Amazon. The factory alternative is the Sawgrass SG1000, which we list at $1,700 in the buying advice below.

Print weekly, keep the tanks topped up, and store paper flat and dry. Treated as a working tool rather than an occasional toy, a converted wide-format supertank can carry a small shirt line for years at an ink cost that cartridge machines cannot touch.

The only 13 x 19 sublimation printer on this page under a thousand dollars. It is a converted wide-format supertank, with the same warranty caveats as its letter-size sibling, but full-front shirt prints and 12 x 12 photo panels need this sheet size and nothing smaller.

Buy this if your products are big: full-front shirts, 12 x 12 tiles, tote bags, large photo panels, or gang sheets of small items. Printing several mugs per sheet is where wide format pays for itself.

What we don't like

Same conversion trade-offs as the letter-size Pinckney: unnamed base model, no manufacturer warranty for sublimation, profiles on you, and a bigger printer that clogs just as readily if it sits. At $800 the factory Sawgrass SG1000 is not that far away.

Best DIY Conversion Base (Sold as a Regular Printer)

Sold as

Regular color inkjet all-in-one (not sublimation)

Max sheet

Letter, 8.5 x 11 inches

Ink system

Refillable supertank (ships with Epson ink, which you would not install)

Extras

Scanner and copier built in, wireless

Conversion ink

Sold separately (see the Hiipoo set below)

Pros

  • Cheapest total path into sublimation
  • Refillable tanks, pennies per transfer once converted
  • Huge community of conversion walkthroughs

Cons

  • Not sold or supported as a sublimation printer
  • Warranty does not cover third-party ink
  • Profiles, clogs, and mistakes are yours

We include the ET-2400 because a huge share of the sublimation printers in American craft rooms started life as exactly this, and it is worth being precise about what that means. Epson sells the ET-2400 as a wireless color all-in-one home printer with refillable ink tanks. It ships with Epson's own dye ink bottles. It is not a sublimation printer, Epson does not market it as one, and Epson's warranty covers it with Epson ink.

The conversion works because a supertank printer has empty tanks waiting for bottles, and nothing stops you from filling them with sublimation ink instead. The rule every walkthrough repeats: never install the included Epson ink. Fill the tanks with sublimation ink the first time, run the initial charge, and the head has only ever seen sublimation ink. Trying to convert a printer that has already run photo ink means flushing, and flushing is where most home conversions go wrong.

Total cost, honestly: the printer at $190 plus a compatible sublimation ink set around $27 lands you under $220 for a working letter-size sublimation printer. That is less than half the Epson F170. What you give up is the warranty for sublimation use, factory profiles, and any support line to call when a color drifts.

If that trade reads as a good one, pair this printer with the Hiipoo ink set below, and print something every week so the head never dries. If it reads as a headache, the F170 is the same idea with Epson standing behind it.

Not a sublimation printer. This is the plain Epson EcoTank ET-2400, sold as a regular home printer with regular ink, and it is the machine the do-it-yourself crowd buys new and fills with sublimation ink before the factory ink ever goes in. Cheapest path of all, if you know what you are signing up for.

Buy this if you want the lowest total cost, you are comfortable following a conversion walkthrough, and you understand you are giving up Epson's warranty coverage for sublimation use the moment third-party ink goes in the tanks.

What we don't like

Everything about the conversion is on you: buying the ink separately, never installing the included Epson ink, sourcing a profile, and accepting that a clog is your problem. It is also letter size only with no scanner-free option, though a scanner and copier are built in.

Best Sublimation Ink for EcoTank Conversions

Type

Sublimation ink, refill bottles

Compatibility

ET-2400, ET-2800, ET-2803, ET-2850, ET-2980, ET-4800 and others (per listing)

Not for

Epson F170 (T49M), Sawgrass cartridges

Use

Heat transfer to mugs, shirts, and coated blanks

Pros

  • Long EcoTank compatibility list stated on the listing
  • Bottled ink, very low cost per transfer
  • The set most conversion guides use

Cons

  • Needs a profile or test prints for accurate color
  • Not for factory sublimation printers

Sublimation ink is the whole trick, and this Hiipoo set is the most common way EcoTank owners get it into their tanks. The listing states compatibility with the ET-2400, ET-2800, ET-2803, ET-2850, ET-2980, ET-4800, and a run of other EcoTank models; match your printer against that list before ordering, because tank shapes and bottle keys differ across Epson generations.

What you are buying is the ability to print at bottled-ink cost. A converted EcoTank running this set costs pennies per letter-size transfer, which is the economic argument for conversion in the first place. The price of admission is color management. Hiipoo, like most ink makers, publishes an ICC profile; install it, print a color chart onto a blank, and compare it to your screen before you promise a customer a specific shade of teal.

Do not mix: this ink is for converted EcoTanks. The Epson SureColor F170 uses Epson's T49M sublimation bottles, and Sawgrass machines use SubliJet cartridges. Putting a conversion ink in a factory sublimation printer trades away the warranty you paid extra to keep.

Buy two sets if you are converting a new printer: the initial charge on a supertank swallows a surprising amount of ink, and running dry mid-charge is the most common first-day mistake we read about.

The ink that turns an EcoTank into a sublimation printer. The listing names the ET-2400, ET-2800, ET-2803, ET-2850, ET-4800, and a long list of other EcoTank models as compatible, and it is the set most conversion walkthroughs reach for.

Buy this alongside the ET-2400 above, or to refill a converted supertank you already own. Check that your exact model appears in the listing's compatibility list before ordering.

What we don't like

Third-party ink means third-party color: you will want the maker's ICC profile or your own test prints before a paying job. It is not compatible with the Epson F170's T49M tanks or with Sawgrass cartridges.

Best Sublimation Paper

Size

8.5 x 11 inches

Count

110 sheets

Weight

125 gsm

Compatibility

Any sublimation printer with sublimation ink

Pros

  • Heavier 125 gsm stock feeds reliably
  • Clean, high release under the press
  • Works with Epson, Sawgrass, Brother, and conversions

Cons

  • Letter size only in this pack
  • Must be stored sealed and dry

Paper is the cheapest part of sublimation and the one beginners most often get wrong, usually by grabbing photo paper by mistake. Sublimation paper has a coating that holds the ink on the surface instead of soaking it in, so that under heat nearly all of it leaves the sheet and enters the blank. A-SUB's 125 gsm letter pack is the one most owners settle on after a round of experimenting: heavy enough to feed straight through a supertank without curling, coated for a high release, and cheap enough to test-print freely.

It is printer-agnostic. The Epson F170, the Sawgrass SG500, the Brother SP-1, and every converted EcoTank use the same paper, so you can change printers later without changing your paper stock. The only version question is size: this pack is 8.5 x 11, and wide-format owners want the 13 x 19 cut.

Humidity is the enemy. Sublimation paper drinks moisture from the air, and a damp sheet prints pale and presses with blotches that look like a printer fault. Keep the pack in its bag, and if you live somewhere humid, a five-second pre-press of the blank sheet under the platen drives the moisture out before you print.

Print mirrored, tape the sheet to the blank with heat tape, press to the blank maker's time and temperature, and peel hot. That sequence, on this paper, is the whole craft.

The default sublimation paper for a reason: 125 gsm sheets that stay flat through the printer, hold ink without bleeding, and release it cleanly under the press. It works with every printer on this page, converted or factory.

Buy this with any letter-size sublimation printer. It is the paper most owners standardize on, and 110 sheets covers a lot of mugs.

What we don't like

It is letter size only, so wide-format owners need the 13 x 19 version. Like all sublimation paper it absorbs humidity, and damp sheets print pale and press blotchy, so keep the pack sealed.

How we
chose

We ranked sublimation printers by the decisions that decide whether a first mug comes out right, not by print speed or headline resolution:

  • Sold as sublimation or converted. We read every listing and separated printers the manufacturer sells and warrants for sublimation from converted inkjets sold by third parties. Both groups are on the page; we say which is which.
  • Sheet size. Letter versus 13 x 19 sets what products you can make, so we grouped and priced by it.
  • Ink system and cost per transfer. Bottled tanks versus cartridges, and whether the ink and profiles come from the printer maker or a third party.
  • What the listing includes. Bundles with ink, paper, blanks, and tape shorten the path to a first press, and we noted exactly what each listing states is in the box.
  • Owner feedback patterns. We looked for recurring themes, particularly clogging on idle machines and color accuracy on conversions, and reflected them in each pick's drawbacks. We compared listings, manuals, and feedback; we did not run these printers ourselves.

Share this guide

Share

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Have art
to sell?

Austin Gallery specializes in selling inherited art, estate collections, and fine art with zero upfront fees. Get a free evaluation today.